AUTHORS: Kaley Hart – David Baldock – Graham Tucker – Ben Allen – Javier Calatrava – H. Black – Stephanie Newman – C. Baulcomb – Davy McCracken – Sonja Gantioler

This study identifies the scale of funding needed annually to achieve environmental outcomes through agricultural and forestry management by 2020 from the EU Budget. Based on an assessment of scale and nature of farm and forestry management needed to meet the EU’s environmental priorities, the study identified the costs of addressing these priorities through incentives for largely voluntary agricultural and forestry management in the EU-27. It covers the full range of environmental issues linked to rural land management including the protection and enhancement of biodiversity, water quality and quantity, soil, landscape, forest protection and climate change adaptation and mitigation. It includes case studies, providing context specific cost data for three particular environmental issues – arable farmland birds, HNV farmland and soil conservation in Southern Spain.

The report is intended to help inform policy decisions about the scale of funding needed to achieve environmental outcomes through agricultural and forestry management in the post-2013 Financial Perspective period.